CHATEAU
D’AIGLE
WINE MUSEUM
Wine Fortress of the Vaud
The
vineyards of the Vaud in southern Switzerland cling to the streep hillside
from the eastern end of Lake Geneva (Lac Léman) along the narrow
valley of the Rhone river where the steep rocky cliffs of the Alps seem
to shoot
up from the flat earth right into the sky. The picturesque little village
of Aigle (pronounced Egg-la and meaning Eagle) is about a 20 minute train
ride from Montreux or Martigny (30 minutes by bus) along the Simplon rail
line from Geneva to Brig, set right in the midst of this historic wine
region.
The
Savoys
who
once
ruled
this land built a number of castles to guard the verdant valleys from the
Bernese to the north (see Castle
Chillon Montreux). The
Castle of Aigle was
first built at the end of the 12th Century by the d’Allio
family. It ultimately fell to the Bernese in 1475 and was burned to
its foundations. The rulers from the north rebuilt the castle as
a residence
for their governors in a beautifully classic curtain wall and corner
turret castle design which remains an impressive example of 15th
Century medieval
fortified chateau. The Bernese were chased from the Vaud in the revolution
of 1798 and from 1805 all the way until 1972 the castle was used by
the town of Aigle as its court and jail. In 1976 the prisoners were
replaced
with wine barrels.
The
Vaudois Wine Museum and the Wine Label Museum (Musée de la Vigne du Vin
and de l’Etiquette), though sometimes described as two separate
museums are both located together in the castle. The lower areas of
the castle,
one time storerooms and stable encompass the press house and wine cellar
where posed figures work
at the lever and screw grape presses, presenting a lasting picture
of the centuries old
wine making process. Oak wine barrels and massive timbered press works
occupy other spaces. The upper floors
of the castle combine a look at the living quarters of a well preserved
castle with the wine theme continued. Wine bottles, the history of
drinking measures and winemaking, framed by the painted beamed ceilings
and coats
of arms of the Bernese governors.
In
the armory of the Castle Aigle the arms of the past have been replaced
by the wine label museum. Nearly 1000 different labels from the
beginning of the 1800’s to the 1960s are displayed, from the first
hand written labels to the printed from wine names famous and obscure,
reflecting the diversity of decoratives art and style in the indentifying
of wines. The museum features a collection if Mouton-Rothschild labels
showing the evolution of one of Switzerland’s most famous wines.
A
walk along the outer walls of the castle allows a magnificent view
of the sea of vineyards
that surround the Chateau d’Aigle on terraced
hills. Admission to the Vaud Wine Museum at the Castle of Aigle for
a few extra Francs includes a wine tasting and a souvenir wine glass.
Across
from the castle gate is the Tithe House constructed by the Count of
Savoy as a court and later used as a barn, in which one can have a
meal on the
terrace overlooking the vineyards in the restaurant of the Pinte du
Paradise. The Chateau d’Aigle is only a 15 minute walk from the
train station through the center of town on a route marked by signs.
Electric trams
run through the hills near the town, but still the castle is a walk.
You can
stop in the tourism center in the middle town for directions.
On
the stroll near the castle you pass the Terrace du Chateau restaurant
and the local wine shop of the Oenotheque du Chateau dAigle, where
you can taste and purchase wines from the 15 vineyards caves (Vignerons)
of Aigle. You also pass the small impressive Romanesque medieval church
with
a look. The Museum of Wine at Chateau d’Aigle is open every day
11am to 6pm from April to October, closed on Mondays except in July
and August.
The Pinte du Paradis restaurant stays open until 11pm Tuesday to Saturday
and the wine shops nearby stay open all year. © Bargain
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may not be copied or reprinted without permission. SEE ALSO:
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