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FALL OF BERLIN WALL 20th ANNIVERSARY
2009 Berlin’s Celebration Year
“Mr.
Gorbachev, tear down this wall!” American President Ronald Reagan
famously demanded in 1987 in front of the Brandenburg Gate. The Soviet
leader didn’t exactly rush forward at the controls of a bulldozer,
and whether the speech had an effect or was simply an example of surfing
on the tides of history, with the collapse of other soviet satellite
states and mass demonstrations for reform in East Germany, the Berlin
Wall did come down, marked on November 9 of 1989. The Berlin Wall wouldn’t
be officially demolished until the summer of 1990, but an off-hand
answer to the question of an Italian journalist by a GDR Public Information
Officer that “free passage” through all border crossings
would be allowed, sent Berliners to test the barriers that evening.
The answer was a response to Hungary ending border restrictions, effectively
opening a back door to the west. East
German hardliner Erich Honecker had resigned after mass public demonstrations
a month before and a
temporary crossing through the wall was opened at the Brandenburg Gate
on December 22, just before Christmas. The wall separating east and
west
Berlin
was
first constructed in 1961, went through four generations of reconstruction,
but today is almost entirely vanished except for a sometimes recognizable
path marked by information stands and a few remaining sections left
as an art project. For 2009 in Berlin, a series of special events and
exhibitions celebrate the 20th Anniversary of the Fall of the Berlin
Wall and the “peaceful revolution” that lead to the reunification
of Germany and a divided Berlin.
Anniversary
celebrations include an open-air exhibition on Alexanderplatz, focusing
on the events of 1989/90 leading to the wall’s eventual demise.
Developments within the German capital during the past 20 years can
be observed
and experienced
at various locations throughout the city. Under the banner “Sites
of the New Berlin: 20 years of Change”, government buildings,
foreign embassies, and new city centers will become public objects
d’art
though special projects, light installations, oversized façade
art, and exhibitions, spotlighting the dynamic developments in Berlin.
November
9
The celebration
year will climax on the date of the anniversary, November 9th with
a grand public party at Brandenburg Gate. The "Festival of Freedom"
begins with an open-air concert at Pariser Platz by the Staatskapelle
Berlin conducted by Daniel Barenboim. After the concert, the fall of
the Berlin Wall will be symbolised with the toppling of a domino wall
along the entire wall path. by knocking over dominos. Hundreds
of thousands are expected to fill the street festivals in one giant
party.
Museums
such as the House at Checkpoint Charlie Museum (see MauerMuseum
Checkpoint Carlie), the German Historical Museum, the
Kennedys Museum (see JFK
Kennedys) the Allied Museum, the Berlin Film Museum
(see Film and Television Museum Berlin),
the Stasi Museum, and the DDR Museum (see DDR
East German Life Museum) and the Berlin Technik
Museum
(see Berlin
Airlift at Technik Museum) will each feature distinct
showings on this important era of German History, allowing visitors
to explore
all aspects of the division and reunification on Berlin and Germany.
Berlin visitors have a number of ways to actively experience the
history of the Wall and what it meant to Berlin and its inhabitants.
Take a
GPS-guided walking tours on the trail of the Berlin Wall (MauerGuide.com).
Even without the audio guide, you can follow the wall where information
columns can be found along the former path of the Berlin Wall. Press
the button for audio information in eight languages regarding the
history of the wall and events related to the specific location of
each column.
Take a guided or self-guided bicycle tours on the Wall path (see Berlin
Fat Tire Bike Tours), visit the hidden underground Berlin
(Berliner-Unterwelten.de),
or take a drive into the east of the city in original GDR Trabant
cars. Information centers for current Berlin Wall 2009 celebration
events are located at the Hauptbahnhof train station and other locations. © Bargain
Travel Europe
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articles are copyrighted and the sole property of Bargain Travel
Europe and WLPV, LLC. and may not be copied or reprinted without
permission.
See Also:
ORANIENBURGER
- BERLIN
PARTY BARS AND PUBS
BERLIN
FILM FESTIVAL
"METROPOLIS" PREMIERE
AIR
BERLIN-LTU Two Cities for One - Dusseldorf to Berlin
BERLIN
FILM MUSEUM AT POTSDAMER SONY CENTER
BERLIN
COMMUNICATIONS MUSEUM - ROBOTS
GLOBETROTTER
ODYSSEY HOSTEL
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